To Push or Not To Push

Introduction From the moment a precious baby is born, parents focus on how they can make him or her happy, successful, smart and healthy. Everyone has his own views and understanding of happiness and success. However, society plays a big role in shaping standards of ideal living.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on To Push or Not To Push specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The essay will focus on analyzing different perceptions presented by scholars concerning ideal parenting. Success and happiness of a child are important to parents. A valid conclusion, on how parenting should ensure true happiness and success for their children will be drawn. Children should have dreams and high goals, but should be guided to connect them with real life. According to Chua, happiness can only be achieved through hard work and success. On the other hand, Twenge claims that hard work and success should be stimulated by happiness. Kolber t describes issue of parenting as being sensitive. She targets all young parents in America and highlights outcomes of parenting. According to Kolbert, parents give their children unanimous authority that will only lead to a less powerful generation. She highlights that children are now more powerful than their parents, since they are worshipped and pampered. Different authors give their ideas about today’s western real world standards and how to teach children to survive. Despite the style of parenting adopted, the aim is to ensure that children are happy and successful in their entire life. The importance of having dreams and achieving them is positively correlated to success. Inspiring children to have goals and to work on attaining them is the hardest task in parenting. Chua makes it a little bit easier for herself, since she decides on what is good for her daughters to do. Her children play violin and piano very successfully. She makes them practice three, four or five h ours a day to ensure that they play to the best of their abilities and beyond. In this process, her daughters learn to love their instruments and music. She is a competitive woman and encourages her daughters to participate in all competitions and win every title. When they want to have a break, she reminds them that their competitors will get ahead of them while they are on holiday. Her daughter Lulu, who is a very talented violinist, acknowledges that she loves violin but it is not the only thing that she wants to do in her life. Chua is dedicated and knows how to make children work hard and succeed in achieving dreams. However, dreams achieved by children are those of Chua.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, Twenge states that American children today have so much choice and freedom, that they end up having very high and unrealistic expectations. Children are t old that they can achieve everything, without being taught how to work hard and realize their dreams. For example, a person wants to become a movie director, even before knowing how to act (Twenge 83). When young people realize that some of their goals are unrealistic, they become unhappy and depressed. Big dreamers want everything now and end up preparing themselves for failure and unhappiness. Naturally children dream big, since they are encouraged by benefits associated with goal achievement. According to Twenge, children should be encouraged to indulge in big dreams and activities. They should be praised for good things and punished for bad deeds. As children grow, they learn to face reality and align their abilities with goals set (Twenge 102). In order to succeed, children need to possess required tools and not just feeling of being special. Chua compares western parenting with rearing a dog. According to Chua, parenting requires patience, love and possibly an initial investme nt in training. She says that her dogs cannot do anything, simply because she does not attempt to shape their future. Chua does not give many instructions to them, since she trusts that they can make their own decisions. Despite the fact that she likes her dogs, she cannot raise her daughters in the same way. Chua states that, parents need to realize that they should guide their children in choosing right goal and help them realize it. Parents should work closely with their children and ask them to do the best. Despite the fact that Lulu did not become a musician, she applied skills learnt in her violin classes to play tennis. Lulu’s instructor says that she is morally upright and improves drastically on her performance. The instructor recommends Lulu’s parents for her great performance (Chua 220). It should be noted that, Chua does not believe in agreement between parents and children. As a mater fact, she does not mind whether her children are happy or not but emphas izes on hard work. According to her, realistic goals must be achieved. Birth of a child marks beginning of human life and not end of mother’s pain. Parents assume responsibility of shaping life of their baby. There are those parents who choose to love their child unconditionally and celebrate every little achievement and milestone attained. They let him or her choose what to do in life, as long as it brings happiness. However, there are those who decide to make the child reach parent’s own dreams and goals without considering his or her personality.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on To Push or Not To Push specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It depends on culture and worldview of the parents. I believe that, parents need to realize that until a person is twenty one years old he cannot make proper life decisions. Good parental care entails knowing how to guide a child through important years of life, reco gnize abilities, make realistic goals together and stand strong to achieve them. Children need to be pushed gently, just like when they are pushed out of their mother’s body to live real life. Kolbert targets those parents in the upper middle class who, associate fashionable style of parenting with maximum amount of things given to children. According to Many parents, good parenting is ensuring that anything a child wants is made available. Kolbert is moved by variance between behaviors of two kids, one from Los Angeles and the other from Peruvian Amazon. The kid from Los Angeles had his parents intervening and doing things for him whenever he demanded. In the case of Peruvian Amazon kid, she helped her parents and was involved in difficult tasks like boiling crustaceans. Anthropological analysis of the article, confirms that American kids are less likely to perform even simpler tasks like tying their shoe laces and are therefore spoilt. However, concern is on kind of generat ion that is likely to be brought up with all authority being centered in a child, rather than being devolved by a parent (Kolbert 1). Further, Kolbert warns parents against danger of giving in to all whims of their children. Most parents think that doing all things for their children shows, them that they are appreciated and loved. According to Kolbert, long term goals should not be over shadowed by short term ones. Parents should bring up a responsible generation, which will be able to do things independently. In this regard, helping bit of children should not be erased completely but at least they should be made to take part in activities. Ill parenting is further brought forth by the fact that, American kids are not able to do things which children from other places do (Kolbert 2). Parenting is merely raising a child to be a responsible adult and not a dependent one. Innovation and creativity needs to be boosted among kids, if sustainability is desired in the next generation. Whe n parents do simple tasks for their kids, the child will not be willing to take part in more complicated tasks like boiling crustaceans. As a result, there will be inhibition of brain and cognitive development that could lead to retardation associated with poor decision making. According to Kolbert, we need to consider the fact that soon we will not be together with our children especially when they are required to make best decisions. According to her, parents are not raising their children in the best way, as they are actually helping destroy their future gradually and smoothly (Kolbert 2).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Economic prosperity should not lead to ill parenting, but rather promote good nurturing. Despite the fact that parents have enough money to buy whatever their children want, extravagance should be discouraged. She talks of giving unlimited authority and all things that a child demands, as spoiling them. Parents need to show their children that not all things are easily accessible. Children think that all things are available and behave badly any time they are not given what they want. She further compares behavior of a spoilt American kid with that of a Peruvian Amazon, who would not even recognize essence of all expensive playing stuff. According to Kolbert, availability of money should mean good parenting and not doom to the future of America. She also talks of imbalanced cognitive development that is inflicted on children by parents unknowingly. Parents should be the ones with authority and not the children, as evidenced by demands made by a boy who orders his dad to tie his shoe laces. After the dad refused to tie the shoe laces, the child was disappointed but tied his shoelaces. Focus should be on ensuring that kids can do things for themselves as much as possible (Kolbert, 3). Parenting should instill responsibility in kids and not merely focusing on spoiling them with anything they dream of. There are two main forms of training that contribute to overall growth and development, thereby dictating the kind of a person one will become in the long run (Kohn 66). The first methodology talks of set of rules and regulations that one must follow with no compromise. Set regulations are important in unifying common norms and practices exemplary in school set up (Kohn 77). Kohn acknowledges this methodology and states that children should be governed and made to accept the already made norms, so as to ensure responsible beings in future. According to scholars, this is a method of reforming or enhancing moral development by exercising total discipline. Regulations are primal in ensuring that there is law and order, whereby a child who hits another is punished accordingly to discourage any similar attempt. Punishment could also be interpreted as an act of justice to the offended. However, some scholars postulate that this form of mechanism aims at authoritative restriction from undesired activities, which is likely to limit general growth of children in terms of innovation and adventure. Application of this form of restriction is based on belief that, continued suppression of certain behavior is likely to eradicate it completely. In this regard, a well disciplined child is likely to be a very responsible human being even in future. On the contrary, a spoilt child is likely to be very irresponsible. Despite the fact that this methodology has received significant acknowledgement, there are also critics. There are scholars who argue that such suppression of ill behavior could possess adverse impacts. As a matter of fact, some psychologists argue that suppression of behavior does not necessarily mean complete eradication but rather postponement to a later resurface (Kohn 48). In this regard, if you discourage certain behavior in a child, he may end up doing it in future. For example, adolescents who have very strict parents misbehave when they are left alone. In this regard, restriction should only be applied to a certain degree so as to encourage innovation. The other method that Kohn talks of challenges authoritative restriction. Moral building cannot be achieved by punishment or reward, but rather by helping children realize why it is not right to do wrong things (Kohn 96). He goes further to give an example of a child doing right things, due to fear of consequences but not because he has good morals. For example, a child is likely to behave well around his parents because he will be punished upon misbehavior, but not because it is right to do so. According to Kohn, such kind of training will only give fake results and li kely to produce an irresponsible being in future. Conclusion Parenting is one issue that should not be taken lightly by all parents. Parenting information is obvious to almost all of them, but is ignored to a great extent. Parents need to understand that income availability does not mean extravagance and giving unnecessary authority to kids. Responsibility is a virtue that can be nurtured or destroyed by parenting style. Spoiling kids with gifts not only communicate unlimited love, but also nurture extravagance trait in them. Children need a room to expand and become innovative, so as to be able to run things independently in future. Kids therefore should be made to work independently and punished or rewarded, so as ensure that they are accountable and productive in future. Authoritative restriction might lead to future irresponsibility. A child could be obedient, simply because he dreads his parent’s reactions if he misbehaves. Less strict parents are more likely get true pi cture of their children, since they do not necessarily have to feign anything. They act in accordance to their will and character, as opposed to those of authoritative parents. Parents should explain to their children, why things are done in a particular way. When children understand why they should work hard they are likely to put more effort, as opposed to when they associate their dreams with fulfillment of their parent’s wish. Works Cited Chua, Amy. Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, New York: Penguin Group. 2011. Print. Kohn, Arnold. Punished by rewards: the trouble with gold stars, incentive plans, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Press. 1993. Print. Kolbert, Elizabeth. â€Å"Spoiled Rotten: Why do kids rule the roost?† The New Yorker magazine. 12 June. 2012: 1-8. Print. Twenge, Jean. Generation me: Why today’s young Americans are more confident, assertive, entitled and more miserable than ever before, New York: Simon Schuster Free Press. 2006. Print. This essay on To Push or Not To Push was written and submitted by user Lorelai A. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Carver

George Washington Carver, an agricultural chemist, the discoverer of three hundred uses for peanuts and the discoverer of hundreds of uses for soybeans, pecans and sweet potatoes became one of the most prestigious scientist of his time. George Washington Carver was born Jan.5, 1864 in Diamond Grove Mississippi. His mother was stolen from the plantation when he was a young child . He grew up on the plantation of slave owners Moses and Mary Carver. He had one older brother named Jim Carver. He attended Minneapolis High School in Kansas. At age thirty Carver Attended Simpson College in Indianola Iowa, where he was the first black student. He later transferred to Iowa Agricultural College (now Iowa State University) in 1891 where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in 1894 and a Master of Science degree in Bacterial Botany and Agriculture in 1897 . George Washington Carver was bestowed an Honorary Doctorate from Simpson College in 1928. He was an honorary member of the Royal Society of Arts in London England .He received the Spingarn Medal in 1923. In 1939 he received the Roosevelt Medal for restoring southern agriculture. In 1943 Carver became the director of agriculture and remained on faculty until his death on January 5,1943. George Washington Carver made many major accomplishments. He discovered many uses for peanuts, soybeans and sweet potatoes. He created recipes and improvements for adhesives, axle grease, bleach, buttermilk, chili sauce, fuel, briquettes, ink, instant coffee, linoleum, mayonnaise, meat tenderizers, metal polish, paper, plastic, pavement, shaving cream, shoe polish, talcum powder, and wood stain. . The area of Carvers childhood near Diamond Grove Missouri was preserved as a park. This was the first designated national monument to an African American in the United States. George Washington Carver eased the dependence on cotton while overcoming the hurdle of being black during slaver... Free Essays on Carver Free Essays on Carver George Washington Carver, an agricultural chemist, the discoverer of three hundred uses for peanuts and the discoverer of hundreds of uses for soybeans, pecans and sweet potatoes became one of the most prestigious scientist of his time. George Washington Carver was born Jan.5, 1864 in Diamond Grove Mississippi. His mother was stolen from the plantation when he was a young child . He grew up on the plantation of slave owners Moses and Mary Carver. He had one older brother named Jim Carver. He attended Minneapolis High School in Kansas. At age thirty Carver Attended Simpson College in Indianola Iowa, where he was the first black student. He later transferred to Iowa Agricultural College (now Iowa State University) in 1891 where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in 1894 and a Master of Science degree in Bacterial Botany and Agriculture in 1897 . George Washington Carver was bestowed an Honorary Doctorate from Simpson College in 1928. He was an honorary member of the Royal Society of Arts in London England .He received the Spingarn Medal in 1923. In 1939 he received the Roosevelt Medal for restoring southern agriculture. In 1943 Carver became the director of agriculture and remained on faculty until his death on January 5,1943. George Washington Carver made many major accomplishments. He discovered many uses for peanuts, soybeans and sweet potatoes. He created recipes and improvements for adhesives, axle grease, bleach, buttermilk, chili sauce, fuel, briquettes, ink, instant coffee, linoleum, mayonnaise, meat tenderizers, metal polish, paper, plastic, pavement, shaving cream, shoe polish, talcum powder, and wood stain. . The area of Carvers childhood near Diamond Grove Missouri was preserved as a park. This was the first designated national monument to an African American in the United States. George Washington Carver eased the dependence on cotton while overcoming the hurdle of being black during slaver...

The Super Easy Guide How to Negotiate a Raise and Promotion

The Super Easy Guide How to Negotiate a Raise and Promotion You’ve put in your time at Company X. You don’t just do the bare basics  like showing up on time, not abusing your lunch and break privileges, and keeping the Twitter scrolling to a minimum–you go above and beyond, day in and day out.  You know how hard you work and what value you bring to the company, and now you’d like to see that in the form of a new title and a salary increase. So what now? How do you go about negotiating a raise and promotion? We’ve compiled some of our best advice on how to negotiate a raise and  a) whether or not the timing is right to ask, b) how to go about making your dreams a reality, and c) what to do if you fail.How to Design a Plan of Attack for Approaching Your BossFirst thing’s first. Are you ready to ask for a raise? And if so, where do you begin? Here are some great places to start if you’re early on in the process:How to Ask Your Boss for a RaiseHow to Get a Raise at Work6 Scientific Tips for G etting a Pay RaiseFirst, you need to be honest with yourself: do you want a raise, or do you deserve a raise? We all want more money and a more prestigious title. But in order to get these bumps, you’re going to have to prove (with concrete examples, with written lists, with references from people you’ve helped, etc.) you’ve earned them. No manager, no matter how cool, is handing out raises like free candy. It’s a big deal that involves a lot of signoffs from people at all levels. So before you go in, ask yourself: Do I really deserve this? And, if so, start planning on how you’re going to prove it.Create a Pitch Your Boss Can’t DenyAs you continue to plan your pitch, you’ll really need to figure out how to articulate your awesomeness in terms that your manager and any other higher-ups can understand. You’ll also have to be ready for all sorts of situations–your ideal might not happen, but they might offer an alternative you’d never considered. What then?6 Strategies to Prove You Deserve a Raise4 Things We’ve Learned From a Redditor’s Quest for Getting a RaiseA Google HR Chief Shares The Secret to Getting Promoted3 Strategies for Getting a PromotionAs easy as it would be, and as much as you know you deserve it, you  can’t just walk in and declare: â€Å"I’d like to make more money,† or â€Å"I think it’s time for a title change.† You need to approach your request with a well-thought-out strategy. And before you go in, think of any and all responses you might get†¦and how you’ll respond to each. Preparation is  key. You deserve it; now prove it.You’re Going to Have to Ask for What You WantJust because, in your mind, of  course everyone knows what a good job your do and of  course if an opportunity were to open up, it would be yours does not make it true! Offices are big places with lots of stuff going on. Your interna l monologue is not real life.5 Myths Stopping You From Getting PromotedAs in real life, in an office everyone is more preoccupied with themselves than what you’re doing. Oh, you stepped in and finished up something that technically wasn’t your gig? That’s awesome and kind, but most people will just be relieved they didn’t have to do it and move on with their lives. Keep a running list of these â€Å"above and beyonds† so you can share it when the time is right. Waiting for someone from higher up to magically bestow you with the promotion you deserve? Likely not gonna happen. You did all the hard work, and how you’re going to have to do the harder work of asking for what you want and proving it beyond a shadow of a doubt.What to do When the Best-Laid Plans FailOf course, things don’t always go as planned. If getting a raise or a promotion were easy, we’d all be rich CEOs. Or, you know, retired. Read the below, dust yourself off, and try again.When You Get Promoted Without A RaiseWhat to Do If You Didn’t Get the PromotionYou’re (hopefully, since you’re a good worker) not going to slack now that you didn’t get what you wanted. Either you’ll put your head down, continue to do the work, and ask again later†¦or put your head down, continue to do the work, and look for a job elsewhere that might appreciate you more or have the funds to give you what you want. If elsewhere is where you want to go, try signing up with TheJobNetwork  to get matched with an ideal job for you and your career path.Just remember–always stay classy and work hard, and your reputation will follow you wherever you go.

Motivating Others Part II Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Motivating Others Part II - Assignment Example This is because I have come to learn and appreciate the fact that to get the best out of people, it is important to create the best in these people (Green et al, 2009). Dear Bobrowski, I must actually state I was not surprised to read such a powerful word of suggestions and recommendation from you because I have always known you to be a good friend. But building on from the suggestions, I have taken a number of decisions on how to start off. As you said, the legacy that my team and I build for ourselves is very important in determining the relationship we are going to have with customers (Colquitt, Lepine & Wesson, 2013). Based on further review of literature also, I have come to realize that any form of competence that is expected from team members can only be available if it is created into them (Green et al, 2009). I therefore plan on undertaking key organizational empowerment programs for my team members. I am very confident that once I do this, the nature and level of motivation that we all want to see in the team members will be

Compose an essay addressing Chinas one-child policy. Why was this

Compose an addressing Chinas one-child policy. Why was this policy determined to be the best option for China to reduce population growth What is the - Essay Example The policy was effective in reducing the overall population growth, however, this action was not without negative ramifications. In 2006, China had a population of over 1.3 billion people, and is predicted to grow to just over 1.4 billion by the year 2050 (â€Å"2006 World†, 2006). This makes China the most populous country in the world today. However, because of implemented measures to reduce its rate of population growth, in 2050, it is projected to be the second most populated country just behind India (â€Å"2006 World†, 2006). In the 1960s and 1970s, when the population seemed to be increasing out of control, the use of contraceptives began to be promoted vigorously, which gradually resulted in a drop in fertility rates in China (Kent & Haub, 2005). The most popular contraceptive method used continued to be female sterilization and intrauterine devices (IUDs), followed by oral contraceptives (Kend & Haub, 2005). This was successful in lowering fertility rates, however, the Chinese government still believed a more rigid policy must be implemented to successfully contain the population rate. The history of China’s population control has fluctuated between encouraging births at certain times in its history, while actively prohibiting births at another (Love, 2005). In 1949, the same year the People’s Republic of China (PRC) was created, the regime encouraged births to â€Å"increase the rate of socioeconomic development and to strengthen the county† (Love, 2005, p. 143). In fact, the leader of the Chinese Revolution, Mao Zedong, publicly announced that a large population would be a very good thing for China because out of all the things in existence in the world, â€Å"people are the most precious (Zedong, as cited by Love, 2005, p. 143). The population grew so fast during that time, that only a few years later, policy changes were implemented. In 1954, birth control was discussed openly by the PRC, however, only four years later in 1958, Mao

Promote Equality, Diversity and Inclusion in Work with Children and Young People Essay Example for Free

Promote Equality, Diversity and Inclusion in Work with Children and Young People Essay It provides legal rights for disabled people in the areas of: †¢ employment †¢ education †¢ access to goods, services and facilities including larger private clubs and land based transport services †¢ buying and renting land or property functions of public bodies, for example the issuing of licenses The Equality Act also provides rights for people not to be directly discriminated against or harassed because they have an association with a disabled person. This can apply to a carer or parent of a disabled person. In addition, people must not be directly discriminated against or harassed because they are wrongly perceived to be disabled. Disability Discrimination Act 1995 Protects the rights of all those with disabilities. It also places a duty on schools (and other organisations) to eliminate barriers to ensure that individuals can gain equal access to services, Disability Discrimination Act 2005 Places a duty for schools to produce a Disability Equality Scheme (DES) and an Access Plan. Schools must encourage participation in all aspects of schools life and eliminate harassment and unlawful discrimination. Special Education Needs and Disability Act 2001 The Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 (SENDA) establishes legal rights for disabled students in pre and post-16 education. The Act introduces the right for disabled students not to be discriminated against in education, training and any services provided wholly or mainly for students, and for those enrolled on courses provided by ‘responsible bodies’, including further and higher education institutions and sixth form colleges. Student services covered by the Act can include a wide range of educational and non-educational services, such as field trips, examinations and assessments and short courses.

Courtly And Uncourtly Views Of Poetry :: essays research papers

Between the twelfth and fifteenth century, the form of the lyric was founded in and became very popular within England. Few of the lyrics that were composed remain in existance today. This is mainly due to the fact that these lyrics were transferred orally. This meant they were never printed or published. The ones we do have paint for us a vague but sufficient picture of life as it was in these times. Particularily they give us a peek into the lives of the women of the medieval era and how they were viewed by their patriarchal society. The ways women were portrayed in much of the poetry can be expressed in two broad categories: courtly and uncourtly. The former of these categories developed from the lyrics of the Provenà §-al troubadours. The latter is, in relation, a more modern view of women, one that sees them as irritating and stupid.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Courtly poetry, as I said, developed from the lyrics of the troubadours. Although there are many similarities, such as the woman’s high status, there are also many dissimilarities. One of the most obvious of these is these poets acceptance of the real world. It is difficult to find references to other women in the troubadours’ poetry let alone other relationships as one would find in the Middle English courtly lyric. An example of such a reference can be found in the refrain: â€Å"An handy hap ich habbe ihent! / Ichot from hevene it is me sent; / From alle wimmen my love is lent, / And light on Alisoun†(Luria, 27). This poet tells his lady that his heart is set on her and no other woman can pull him away. To a troubadour saying that there was anything but his lady would be abominable. There is little of the intensity of devotion and the analysis of love that is characteristic of the Troubadours. Nor are these personal lyrics of private, intimate love. On the contrary, they are public poems operating through well-recognized conventions. These conventions are a little different from those of the troubadours as well. The lady has hair of gold, a long neck, a slender waist and is often described as being prudent and wise. But these poems focus not on the lady but on the lover and his suffering for derne love or secret love. The lover’s day is spent sighing and begging his lady to pity and have mercy on him.

My dad is my hero Essay

A father is a person that everybody in the world should love. I love my father because he has taken care of me since I was born and not only did he took care of me but he also loved me, protected me when I was little. And has helped me in everything I had needed. Therefore my father is m hero. I cannot remember a person in my life that had a more significant influence on me than my father. My father has been the driving force behind my academic achievement. Everything I have been able to accomplish with regards to school, I have him to thank for. Throughout my life, my father has been responsible, caring, strict in his guidelines, and yet understanding of the difficulty of being a teen. This behavior has, throughout my academic history, allowed me to grow and expand my future possibilities. There are times when I speak to my father, and he simply dazzles me with his knowledge when I was just simply asking an easy question. But I like it what way because with that he shows me a lot more I didn’t know about the question. And he also is a very good role model for any children and he has been my role model since the day I was born. My father is a respected father and loved husband. My father also has given me all the right directions to believe in God. And therefore everything I have said is why I love ,respect, and why he is very special for me.

King Lear: Family Relationships, Human Nature and Its Failings Essay

â€Å"I love your majesty according to my bond; no more nor less† (I. i. 94-95). Good morning teachers and HSC students. King Lear, a timeless story of family relationships, human nature and its failings. But what makes this play â€Å"timeless†? The fact that it contains universal themes of love, jealousy and family relationships makes it applicable to modern times even though it was written for a 16thcentury audience. Two critics that have commented on the thematic concerns of family relationships and human nature are Maggie Tomlinson in â€Å"A violent world† and Jim Young in â€Å"Still through the hawthorn blows the cold wind†, both of which I’ll be discussing, today in detail. The concept of family relationships is a prevalent theme that can be viewed on many levels, such as the deterioration, renewal and the nature of familial bonds. There are many family relationships in the plot of King Lear, with the two major ones relating to the sub plot of Gloucester and the main plot of Lear. In both these relationships, betrayal is the major factor that contributes to the deterioration of the kinship. In Gloucester’s case, through the simple act of humiliating Edmund, where Gloucester says in his presence â€Å"There was good sport at his making and the whoreson must be acknowledged† (1. 1. 21-24), he created a rift in the relationship. Maggie Tomlinson brings up a rather significant point when she comments on the nature of the relationship and the trust that is abused. She states â€Å"The evidence is simply not the sort of thing any one let alone a father would believe in† This illustrates the trust that is built in these types of relationships and the ability of it to be exploited. Family relationships are also seen between the daughters and King Lear. Shakespeare cleverly investigates the nature of relationships through Lear’s test to see who loves him the most. Goneril and Regan are portrayed as manipulative people with the gift of words and courtly manners, but it can be noted that Cordelia also loves her father but cannot express it where she says â€Å"I am sure my love’s more ponderous than my tongue† (I. i. 76-78). With the absence of a maternal figure, one could question how much Lear love’s, let alone, knows about his daughter. The fact that he banishes Cordelia, when she cannot express her love, shows the little knowledge he has of her weaknesses and strengths or the state of his mind. After surrendering his power, Lear demands love from his daughters Goneril and Regan, but does not receive, so he begins to plead. Jim Young comments on this deteriorating relationship, where Lear’s perspective is that his daughters owe him love because of the material gifts he has given them †Thy half of the kingdom thou hast not forget, where in I thee endowed† ( II. iv. 177-181). This emphasises the obligations of the forced relationship instead of its natural occurrence. Another aspect that is deeply investigated in King Lear is human nature and its failings. To define human nature it is the attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings, making it a timeless theme. To be human is to fault and to learn from one’s mistakes. Temptation is a core aspect that causes these faults and is part of human nature. Throughout the play, temptation can be seen especially through that of Lear. Its human nature to feel love but one of Lear’s flaws is his pride, he wants to be praised, hear how much he is loved. But this flaw in his nature of temptation causes his downfall and the loss of his sanity. In his confusion, he becomes metaphorically blind. It is only during the storm that he receives his own test, where things might change or cease. It is in this storm that he goes back to nature as a primal being, where the only thing that distinguished him from an animal, was stripped , that is the ability to think and reason. Here, he is stripped of all clothes, and hence dignity presenting the failing of ones nature. Young goes on to say that Lear only becomes sane because of those around him especially the Fool. The Fool stands by with Lear and shares his in sufferings but is specific about one point: â€Å"Never give your power to anyone†. It is human nature to want power and respect, and when Lear gives it away, as seen through the losing of his knights, he himself becomes a fool. Lastly, Shakespeare also investigates human nature’s connection to redemption in Edmond. Edmond seeks redemption before he dies, where death is the redemptive justice. Knowing that he was not to live, he tried to change his evil nature by notifying others to go and save Cordelia from his murderous messenger, but as Maggie Tomlinson said, Shakespeare cleverly incorporates the attempts of a person to change their nature. Here, Edmond fails and is responsible for Cordelia’s death. Tomlinson brings up the question if whether this shows that we can attempt to change, but it is our human nature to be conservative and not dwell into unfamiliar territory, and hence Edmond tries to do good by saving Cordelia but only fails. King Lear will continue to remain a timeless story, and enlighten audiences about family relationships and human nature, for years to come. One could only wonder if those in Shakespeare’s time appreciated the play, the amount it is appreciated now. Thank you.

The Effects of the Uninsured on the Economy

The Effects of the Uninsured on the Economy Free Online Research Papers We face a health care crisis today like we have never faced before. People are suffering, they are going without critical healthcare, and the effects are tearing families apart. People are going without life saving medication, dying prematurely, and suffering emotionally (Ruth, 2005-2006).Yet our healthcare system leaves 47 million Americans uninsured (Farrell, 2009). People are unable to afford the high cost of insurance, and this is leaving them without access to healthcare. According to Farrell (2009),â€Å"The reason for high cost of care in the united states include factors such as the rising cost of technology, prescription drugs, and high administrative costs from the country’s complex multiple payer system (Farrell, 2009 para.10). According to the common wealth fund the United States spends double on healthcare per person compared to any other country, and there are as many as 101,000 people dying each year, because they have no insurance (Torrey, 2008). People are going without insurance because of the high cost and this is causing financial, physical and emotional effects. THE FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE UNINSURED People are suffering financially, because they do not have access to affordable insurance. According to Farrell (2009) there is someone filing bankruptcy due to healthcare problems every 30 seconds and 1.5 million a year are reported to have hospital bills they cannot afford (Farrell, 2009). According to Genzlinger (2008) in â€Å"The paths of The Uninsured Take Some Frightful Turns† people are being financially burdened with hospital bills that they cannot afford, and in some cases are forced to sell their personal belongings. Here is one of the stories. Karen Dove worked as an apartment manager, and because her health was failing her she was not able to do the work that was required of the job. So she had to quit, and as a result she lost her insurance. She eventually started having stomach pains, and goes to a doctor who refuses to treat her because she in uninsured. Karen finally finds someone to treat her, and is diagnosed with stage 3 ovarian cancer, which is usually fatal. Karen has surgery, and is put through the pain of chemotherapy and the cancer goes into remission, but the hospital bills have left her and her family deep in debt. For Karen to pay the hospital bills she has to sell her home and some of her personal belongings and move into a cheaper house. Karen must stay under the care of a doctor for the vital treatment, and medication she needs but after a year the cancer returns, and she passed away March 2008.Certainly if Karen would have had access to health insurance she would have had a better chance of survival (Ge nzlinger, 2008). In a piece written by Appleby (2004) â€Å"Hospitals Sock Uninsured with much Bigger Bills† she explains how one family let their business health insurance lapse while they looked for a better deal and during this time the man fell sick, and was hospitalized for a viral infection. Now they are faced with $116,000 in hospital bills, which could have been reduced to $25,000.00 if they would have had insurance. When a person is insured their insurance company will negotiate for cheaper rates with doctors, and hospitals. The uninsured do not have this advantage, and are usually charged more for the same services. Ruth (2005- 2006) states â€Å"that in 1999 the cost of inpatient treatment of pneumonia for an insured adult patient ranged from $100 $3,434.00, but $9,812 for a person without health insurance† (Ruth, 2005-2006.p.7). THE PHYSCIAL EFFECTS OF THE UNINSURED People are suffering physically, because they are going without preventive healthcare, and screenings. According to Ruth (2005 – 2006 ) â€Å" 50% of uninsured non-elderly Americans are going without preventive healthcare services like pap smears, blood pressure checks, mammograms, cholesterol screening, prostate examines, and sigmoidosopies† (Ruth, 2005-2006 Para. 11). They are also more likely to be diagnosed with some sort of disease that has reached the advanced stage according to (Family USA. 2008). For example, women that do not have regular breast examines are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer (Dying for Coverage Familiesusa.org. 2008). There are approximately 11.4 million uninsured Americans that suffer with some sort of chronic disease, because they are unable to get healthcare which may cause them to suffer with a handicap or even die (Gever, 2008.) Those with chronic conditions are also more likely to go without getting their prescriptions filled due to cost (Cassil, 2005). THE EMOTIONAL EFFECTS ON THE UNINSURED People are suffering with emotional problems, because they have no insurance. Ruth (2005-2006) writes how people fear that some illness or accident will happen, and leave them without the ability to financially support themselves, and/or their family members and be faced with hospital bills that they cannot afford (Ruth, 2005- 2006). According to Ruth (2005 – 2006) in a study done at Harvard School of Public Health, one person made the statement that not having health insurance â€Å" effected us more emotionally than anything†¦ my marriage broke up† and another said it was, â€Å" a tremendous strain mentally, and physically to pay the medical bills† (Ruth, 2006). Stencil (2002) writes in â€Å"Health Insurance Is a Family Matter† that just one uninsured person in a family can affect the mental and physical health of the entire family and children are no exception. Depression in a parent increases the chance that a child will suffer in their grades, they will have problems in socializing, there will be a higher rate of mood disorders like irritability, and unreasonable anger (Stencil, 2002). The consequences of our broken healthcare system will continue to grow financially, physically, and mentally and will reach more people. â€Å"While this problem was formerly a problem confined to low-income Americans, more and more middle class citizens are becoming directly affected by the problem† (The Case For Universal Health Care para.2). The cost will be greater than it is now if there is not a solution found soon and this is why the federal government should provide healthcare for all who cannot afford it. Some people disagree with this because they say it would need to be funded through higher taxes on â€Å"smoking, fast food, etc., leading to a further loss of personal freedoms† (Messerl, 2009), but the number of uninsured has reached 47 million (Farrell, 2009) and is higher than it has ever been. Many people are living week to week not knowing if they will have a job due to the economy creating fear that they will lose their insurance coverage (Ruth, 2005-2006). Conclusion The federal government should provide healthcare for all its citizens, because of the financial, physical and emotional effects it is having on hard working families. There are 47 million Americans falling through the cracks in the health care system. They are suffering with financial, physical and emotional effects because they do not have access to affordable health care. Why does insurance matter? People without insurance are more likely to go without preventive care, to delay or forgo medical care, and to die prematurely. We need to look at this situation like we would look at a highly (contagious disease). Think about what would happen if we let people with Tuberculosis go without treatment. It would spread, and sooner or later everyone would have it and then what would be the cost? You think a universal healthcare plan would cost too much? Think about what it would cost to cure an epidemic! There are many reasons out there that argue for, and against a universal healthcare plan. Out of all the reasons one thing that we all agree on, affordable healthcare is an important issue for us all. Reference Appleby, J. (2004). USA TODAY. Hospitals Sock Uninsured with Much bigger Bills. Retrieved March 22, 2009, from http://usatoday.printhis.clickability.com/pt/cpt?action=cpttitle=USATODAY.com Cassil, A. (May 18, 2005). Health System Changes, Retrieved March 29, 2009 from hschange.com/CONTENT/739/ C. Schoen, R. Osborn, M. M. Doty, M. Bishop, J. Peugh, N. Murukutla, Toward Higher-Performance Health Systems: Adults Health Care Experiences in Seven Countries, 2007, Health Affairs Web Exclusive October 31, 2007 26(6):w717–w734. Dying For Coverage Familiesusa.org. (2008). new state reports from families: USA march March – April 2008) Retrieved March 27, 2009 from Http://www.families usa.org/issues/uninsured/publications/dying-for-coverage.html Farrell R. R. (2009). America’s Healthcare Crisis. Is there a Solution? Retrieved February 3, 2009, from http://wwwrealtruth.org/articles/090203-005-health.html Genzlinger, N. (2008). The paths of The Uninsured Take Some Frightful Turns. New York Times, Retrieved March 18, 2009, from Academic Search Premier Database. Gever, J. (2008).Uninsured Americans Carry Large Chronic Disease Burden. MedPage Today). Retrieved March 29, 2009, from pnhp.org/news/2008/august/uninsured_amercians_.php Campbell, M, Hammerstein D. (2003). Costs of Health Care Administration in the United States and Canada Volume 349:768-775. Number 8. Retrieved April 06, 2009, from nejm.org/aboutnejm/copyright.asp Messerl, J. (2009).From Balancedpolitics.org-universal healthcare (pros cons arguments for and against). Retrieved April, 07, 2009, from balancedpolitics.org/universal_ health_care.htm Phelps, S. (2003). Healthcare: Treatment without Insurance. Retrieved from Gale Encyclopedia of Everyday Law.ed.vol. 2 Detroit: Gale, .p741-744. 2vols. Ruth, E. (2005). Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, class of 2008. Edited by Koa-Ping Chua, Jack Rutledge Fellow 2005-2006. Retrieved March 18, 2009, from www.amsa.org/uhc/AMSAUninsuredPrimer.pdf Stencil, C. (2002).Health Insurance Is a Family Matter. Institute Of Medicine. Retrieved March 30, 2009, from http://national-academies.org pnhp.org/news/2008/august/uninsured_amercian Torrey, T. (2008). Why the American Health Care System Needs Reform Understanding the Dysfunction of American Healthcare retrieved April 6, 2009, from http://.patientabout.com/od/patientempowermentissues/a/whyreform.htm The Case for Universal Health Care. Retrieved March 27, 2009, from www.amsa.org/uhc/caseforuhc.pdf Written By, Ginger A. Cole Paralegal Major Bryant Stratton Research Papers on The Effects of the Uninsured on the EconomyThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationLifes What IfsTwilight of the UAWNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceArguments for Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)Personal Experience with Teen PregnancyPETSTEL analysis of India19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductHip-Hop is Art

Capacity Strategy at Alden Products

Capacity strategy should embody a mental model of how a firm works in a given industry and geographic region. There are a series of assumptions and predictions about the log-term behaviour of markets, technologies, costs and competitor’s behaviour. Such a model would include the following factors: * Predicted growth and variability of demand for the firm’s products and services * Costs of building and operating different sized-facilities * Likely rate and direction of technological evolution Expected behaviour of competitors * Anticipated availability, capabilities and costs of external suppliers The European organization of Alden Products, Inc. is contemplating a doubling of unit sales over the next ten years. Their largest plant, located in Holland, was set up 25 years earlier to supply all demands of the EEC countries on the continent. It has since expanded six times. The question in mind pertaining to the case is that: * Should it expand again? * Should it build a new plant in Southern Europe? Or should it expand its use of contract fillers? As of 1988, 75% of Alden-Europe’s sales took place on the continent and 25% came from UK. Out of 75% of the continent, * 25% came from France, * 12. 5% came from Italy, * 37. 5% came from Spain and Germany Alden-Europe’s overall growth was expected to average over 40% per year but this varied across various countries. Thus, there was a high degree of uncertainty about the growth rate in several countries. The capacity strategy adopted by API was Policy C: Add Capacity Only after Demand Exceeds It. This policy implies that the company’s capacity plan will contain a negative cushion so that the likelihood of running short is greater than the likelihood of having excess capacity. As per my analysis of the scenario, I feel that API should expand at Uniplant based upon the following factors: How capacity and operations management will interact in case of expansion? An operation’s actual capacity is affected by some important factors. They are as follows: 1. Capacity is technology based: A number of Uniplant’s products used proprietary formulations and ingredients. Opening up a plant in new location would make the management get reluctant to risk the secrecy of these formulations. The same would be applicable if they would go ahead with contract fillers. 2. Capacity depends on the interaction of multiple resource constraints: Uniplant attains the following advantage over Southern Europe in matters like: * No additional land needed * Availability of labour * Fewer additional employees * Cost Advantage in terms of production of own plastic bottles Availability and long-term relationship with suppliers * Speed up the processing time . Capacity is location specific: Holland is a desirable place in terms of access to raw materials, proximity to markets via existing rail lines and highways, labour costs, tax rates and political and social stability. 4. Capacity is mix dependent: The capacity of the plant which was under 90% was greatly dependent on the production mix which included both the product mix and size mix. Different products/services consume different amounts of various resources, so a change in location could affect the product mix as the availability of the various resources could also differ. Capacity depends on management policies: The management was clear about the fact the product quality should be clearly distinguishable as superior to the competition in terms of performance, packaging and design finish. Hence by subcontracting, the company would increase the risk of reduction in quality and customer service and increase in indirect costs. 6. Capacity is affected by the degree of variability of demand: Sales in different countries were expected to grow at different rates. There were also changes predicted to occur in wage and exchange rates. Hence, an increase in the number of plants would just complicate the entire issue. In terms of sizing of capacity increments taking into account scale considerations, the company should attain long term economies of scale. This scale refers to the economies that arise from using one large facility rather than a number of smaller ones. This often results in savings because the processing capacity is roughly proportional to its interior volume and its cost is more closely related to the surface area in terms of where the materials and labour hours are concentrated. We also know that though there is a growth in demand, variability exists across different countries. Greater the variability, there are chances that there would be a greater amount of underutilized capacity and at this stage opening a new plant in a different location altogether could make the entire scenario vulnerable. Drawbacks of not opening a new plant in Southern Europe are as follows: * Loose an opportunity to tap a lower cost labour market * Reduction in transportation costs had a new plant come up in Southern Europe * Would not be able to offset the protectionist sentiment in both France and Italy. Thus we see that by adopting the option of expansion at Uniplant, the company would be in a better state as compared to the other options. However a few recommendations in terms of changes to be mad in the expansion plan are provided below: Uniplant’s mark-up price should be reduced from 10% to 5% initially and then become nil in mere future. This would increase the number of sales from the customer point of view and would also help other countries to price their products competitively even during times when there is any kind of fluctuation in exchange rates. They should equalize the unit transportation costs to all subsidiaries which would make the entire process less complex and fair. This would help in maintaining long term relationships with them. Standardized products could be subcontracted but products involving high-technology shouldn’t be under contract filling as this could increase the risk of quality deterioration and increase in indirect costs.

Job Redesign Strategies for a Healthcare Organization Case Study

Job Redesign Strategies for a Healthcare Organization - Case Study Example Healthcare today is rapidly changing and organizations, mostly due to financial and technological turbulence, are constantly undergoing re-formations, both small and drastic. Healthcare organizations such as hospitals are seeing re-organization of work processes, reductions in hospital staffs and changes in skill mix due to these changes and the most predominant effect that they have appeared to have on the performance of these organizations are not positive in nature. While some organizations do manage to turn this change into a positive force, most are ill adept at handling the re-structuring efforts and poor execution, as well as a lack of proper communication, can manage to do these organizations much more harm than good. This report aims to outline and suggest job redesign strategies in a way which can provide maximum benefit to the organization by creating a standardized redesign effort. The report also deals with laying out strategies which the administration of the hospital will have to take up in order to create an affinity for learning within the organization; practices through which employees can enhance their capabilities and work with increased efficiency Hackman and Oldham (1980, p.44) have defined work redesign as "changing the actual structure of the jobs people perform‘. While this may seem to be a simple term, in the context of a hospital, researchers agree that the type of redesign strategy that a hospital administration will take up will be directly linked to the generic strategy that has been employed by the hospital in matters other than the specific redesign. According to Das & Tonges (1995), hospitals can be differentiated into three broad categories in this regard: the Prospectors, the Analyzers and the Defenders. The organization that we are discussing is essentially a Prospector, it chooses to operate in changing domains and has a certain fluidity to its alignment with environmental demands and needs.